Nov 092011
 

Slideshow

I always have a hat whenever I am hiking. It is wide brim and made of synthetic fiber. I underestimated the importance of having a hat only once. This instance was also the only time I ever found myself somewhat lost while hiking. I happened to be hiking in conservation in mid-Missouri. I forgot to bring my hat that day and decided that it was not important to go back and get it. I was wrong. The day was sunny and there was no chance of rain reported by the weather people. It also had not rained in about a week, so I assumed that it was not going to rain. I had four other people with me on the hike and none of them knew how to orienteer or look for forest landmarks. I decided not to bring a GPS since we had a map and compass. All throughout the hike I had been paying attention to landmarks and the map so that I could guide us back when the time came. We had hiked for some time in the conservation area and were ready to head back to the vehicle when a large pop-up storm dumped a deluge of rain on us. The rain quickly covered my glasses and started making them foggy. I tried wiping them down and using my hand to cover them as we walked, but nothing worked. I was effectively blind in the field. Unable to see my landmarks and frustrated, I asked if one of the other group members would be capable of leading the group. One group member stepped up and said that he could do it. Unfortunately, he could not do it. He had not paid attention to the landmarks, so we missed the draw we were supposed to take back to the vehicles and spent hours attempting to look for it. Fortunately, I had followed a cardinal rule of hiking before coming on the hike. I memorized the surrounding area, roads, and trails beforehand. I still had my compass and sense of direction, so we were able to head towards a road that bracketed the eastern side of the conservation area. Once on the road, we were able to easily make our way back to the vehicles. I learned two lessons that day. First, always bring an extra pair of glasses. Second, never forget your hat. If I had my hat, then my glasses would never have gotten wet and I would have been able to see the landmarks and the map. So, be like Aiden in the photo below and come prepared for your hike!

The socks I wear are incredibly cheap, yet effective synthetic athletic socks from the local buy-it-all store. The socks cost about $5 for 3 pairs. They are comfortable and breathable. I have purchased high dollar hiking socks that are not nearly as comfortable as the cheap socks that I use. The brand I purchased was Starter. However, I’m sure there are many other decent brands out there.

I am going to admit up front that I have been using a woefully inadequate pack for my hiking outings for quite some time. The pack I currently use is a cheap Eastport book bag that I picked up during my undergraduate years. The pack provides no support and does not have a frame. It has been the source of many post-hike backaches. The pack that I am thinking about purchasing is an Osprey Stratos series. These packs are very comfortable and provide excellent back support and lots of storage for day hikes. If you are new to hiking, you do not need to invest in an expensive pack. I have gotten by for years with my cheap pack. However, eventually you will want to upgrade.

Stay tuned for part 4, “Hiking Boots.”

Nov 092011
 

At first, I hesitated to write a series that included a discussion of clothing to wear while hiking. I didn’t want to write about something that on the surface seems simple. However, I have found over the years that few new hikers know what clothes are appropriate to wear in the field. For example, I once went hiking with a person that had never been hiking before. We were planning on entering rough terrain with plenty of noxious plants. I assumed that he would know what to wear. He arrived at the site with tennis shoes, low-rise socks, shorts, and a t-shirt. I told him that he should consider going back to get appropriate clothing. He refused and decided to go forward with the hike. About half way through the hike, he was walking in front of me through a field of thigh high plants on the bank of a creek. I was wearing fairly thick hiking pants and was not paying complete attention to the plants we were walking through. Suddenly, he ran screaming down into the creek and started vigorously rubbing his legs. I looked down at the plants to confirm my immediate suspicion. The plants were stinging nettle and he had walked about 100 yards though them. If he had appropriate clothing, then he would not have been affected by the stinging nettle.

To avoid unpleasant instances like the one described above, I want to give new hikers a brief tutorial on what I use while hiking. Hiking gear can be a very complex and contentious issue. Everyone has an opinion about what is the best gear to have and wear. In reality, it is all about what works best for you. I am a minimalist when it comes to hiking clothes. What I mean by this is I use the minimal amount of clothes for functionality and comfort. I am mostly a warm weather (40˚ F+) hiker/backpacker, so I won’t talk about cold weather clothing here. On a typical summer day while hiking, I will have a pair of lightweight hiking pants, a synthetic shirt, a hat, synthetic socks, a small pack, and a pair of combat boots or hiking shoes (depending on terrain).

I currently have two pairs of lightweight Columbia Sportswear convertible hiking pants. The convertible pants are versatile and allow you to convert from pants to shorts in no time. I must confess that I have never actually converted them to shorts because the fabric is so lightweight and cool that I have never been hot in them, even on the hottest days in summer! The pants are 100% nylon and dry very quickly. Last week I was covered in dew from the saw palmettos I was navigating through. Within 5 minutes of getting out of the palmettos, the pants were completely dry. There are many companies that make synthetic convertible hiking pants. I would recommend getting a good pair.

My choice of shirt has changed radically since I moved to Florida. In Missouri, I would typically wear a cheap partial-synthetic t-shirt. When I say cheap, I mean really cheap! I picked these things up at the local buy-it-all store for $5/5 shirts. The good old days of cheap shirts have passed away for me. Here in Florida I have found copious amounts of mosquitoes that can easily bite through the thin shirts I used to wear. I have switched to vented-back hiking/fishing shirts with rollable long sleeves. The venting and synthetic fiber keeps you cool and the thickness of the shirt repels insect onslaughts. My personal shirts were custom made by the manufacturer and include additional pockets and gizmo holders. In addition, on cooler days I carry a fleece jacket in my pack. I tend to get hot while hiking, so I usually don’t wear it. However, it is nice to have just in case the weather takes a turn for the worse.

Stay tuned for part 3, “Hats, Socks, and Packs”

Nov 052011
 

This is a question that everyone should ask before going on their first off trail adventure. The short answer to the question is yes! The caveat is that you will need to gain the appropriate skills before doing so. Going off trail can be fun and lead you to things that other hikers usually do not see. However, it can also be challenging in many ways. For instance, orienteering is a challenge that many experienced off trail hikers seek, but those new to off trail hiking with little or no orienteering experience might find this to be overwhelming. This series will give you advice on how to begin your journey to becoming an experienced off trail hiker.

One of the first things I tell people that are interested in becoming off trail hikers is that they should find someone who is experienced and go on hikes with them. This may sound obvious; especially if you have a friend that is an experienced hiker, but not everyone knows someone who is experienced. If you don’t already know an experienced off trail hiker, you should seek one out on one of the numerous places to meet other hikers. For example, you can find hiking websites that have forums that help you meet other people in your area that are interested in hiking. Earth Off Trail has its own forum, but there are others as well. Florida has another great hiking website called Florida Hikes where you can meet many people. Try searching for a hiking organization with an online presence in your state.

I will offer another bit advice for new off trail hikers that want to hike with experienced hikers. You should realize that experienced off trail hikers have taken a great deal of time to become the knowledgeable, proficient hikers that they are. You should go in willing to learn and be unafraid while in the field with them. Nothing is more annoying than a non-experienced hiker that starts panicking because they don’t know where they are. The experienced hiker knows where you are. You are not lost! I had a former friend that wanted to learn about off trail hiking from me. I took him off trail in a relatively non-challenging area (i.e. plenty of reference topography). After about an hour he started panicking because he thought we were lost. I was frequently checking the topographic map and audibly voicing my thoughts about the topography to show him how to orienteer and he somehow took that to mean we were lost. In his panic, he began questioning my off trail abilities, which at the time had been developed over a period of 19 years. At that point, I promptly took him to the closest trail, guided him to his vehicle, and never hiked with him again.

The second thing that I tell non-experienced off trail hikers is to never, never, never fully rely on a GPS! I have often come upon forests with thick canopies and rough terrain that completely block the GPS signal. You do not want to rely on having to hike to the highest point in the area to navigate. You should definitely have a GPS, but it is NEVER a substitute for having a map and map compass with you. Being able to use that map and compass in the field (aka orienteering) is very important. I will be starting a separate series on orienteering. Stay tuned for the next post in this series, “Hiking Gear.”

Happy Off Trailing!